.pl Domain: the Official Country Code Extension of Poland
.pl is the country code top-level domain of Poland and was entered into the root zone on 30 July 1990, making it one of Europe's oldest country extensions. The registry is NASK (Naukowa i Akademicka Sieć Komputerowa), a state research institute based in Warsaw and entered in the National Court Register under number 0000012938. The scale comes from the registry's own quarterly report: on 31 December 2025 there were 2,559,869 active names, 2,133,999 of them directly under .pl.
There is no eligibility requirement. The regulations define the holder simply as the party to the agreement with NASK; no Polish company, address or representative is asked for. The registry's own data confirms it: 9.02% of active names belong to holders outside Poland, and among new registrations the share rises to 14.39%. Registration runs only through registrars in the NASK Partner Programme. For a commercial name compare the .com.pl pool, and for institutions and community projects .org.pl.
Two details set .pl apart from most country extensions. The first is the option: you can buy a three-year priority right to a name you expect to drop, and that right is visible in the WHOIS record. The second is the NIS2-aligned amendment that took effect on 3 April 2026 — verification of subscriber data became mandatory, a telephone number is now required, and the transition period ends on 2 April 2027. Check your candidate on the domain search page.
.PL Domain at a Glance
- Registry NASK — state research institute, Warsaw (register no. 0000012938)
- Root zone entry 30 July 1990
- Active names 2,559,869 (31 December 2025); 2,133,999 directly under .pl
- Held from abroad 9.02% of active names belong to holders outside Poland
- Dispute forum Arbitration courts at PIIT and the Polish Chamber of Commerce; WIPO when both parties are outside Poland
- Option (priority right) Three years; about 299,000 option contracts so far, 42.33% ended with the name being released
- Document Requirement No documents are required to register a .pl domain
- Country Poland
- Character Length 1 - 63 characters
- Registration Period 1 - 10 years
- Name Server Count 2 - 9 servers
.pl Domain Prices — No Surprise Fees
Registration, transfer and renewal fees are listed separately. The renewal price can differ from the first-year price, so you see both up front.
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New Registration
$29.99 /year -
Renewal
$49.90 /year -
Restore
$51.82 -
Late Renewal
$9.98
Included With Every .pl Domain
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Free DNS management
Change A, MX, TXT and CNAME records yourself from the panel — no waiting on anyone when you move a site or mailbox.
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Domain forwarding
Point the domain at your existing site, a campaign page or a social profile — at no extra cost.
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Free WHOIS privacy
Your name, address and phone stay out of public WHOIS records, which cuts down spam and scam calls.
.pl Domain Lifecycle
What happens day by day after it expires
Day 0 is the domain's expiry dateIn short: for .pl the post-expiry timeline is set by the registry, so it differs from one extension to the next. The diagram below shows the windows that actually apply to .pl, day by day. One thing never changes, whichever extension you hold: renewing before the expiry date is always the cheapest and safest route.
Domain Is Available (Available)
A .pl address at this stage has not been taken yet, and it goes to whoever registers first. Check the name you have in mind — if it is free, it can be yours within minutes.
Domain Is Active (Active Period)
Once registration is complete, the domain is registered to you for the term you selected. You can renew at any point before it expires to keep it active, or switch on auto-renewal so you never have to watch the date.
Pending Delete Period (Pending Delete Period)
If the redemption window is missed too, the domain enters the final stage and waits to be deleted. Renewal and recovery are no longer possible here; when the period ends the registration is removed for good.
Domain Is Available Again
Once deletion completes, the domain leaves the system and anyone can register it — popular names are often taken the same minute by someone watching. Keep auto-renewal on so a name you care about never gets this far.
.pl Domain Specifications and Registration Rules
Registration conditions, supported features and the registry's own timelines in a single table.
.pl Domain Registration
- Document Requirement No documents are required to register a .pl domain
- Country Poland
- Character Length 1 - 63 characters
- Registration Period 1 - 10 years
- Name Server Count 2 - 9 servers
.pl Domain Support
- IDN Support Yes
- Transfer Support Yes
- Late Renewal Support Yes
Frequently Asked Questions About .pl Domains
The questions people actually ask before registering — answered plainly.
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Yes. The regulations set no nationality, residence or local representative requirement; the holder is defined simply as the party to the agreement with NASK. The registry's Q4 2025 report puts numbers on it: 9.02% of active names belong to holders outside Poland, and among new registrations the share is 14.39%. Registration runs only through registrars in the NASK Partner Programme, which had 198 registrars from 22 countries; the 47 based elsewhere in Europe manage close to 593,000 names on their own.
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The agreement itself has no fixed end date; what defines the term is the paid billing period, which is renewed when it expires. The renewal ceiling is ten years. The registry adds one detail on its life cycle page: renewing for ten years while shifting the billing period by a further 365 days can reach a maximum value of eleven years. Under the regulations the fee is owed by the registrar, and NASK does not charge the holder directly.
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The chain is short and explicit. Once the paid billing period ends, the name may stay in that state for up to 30 days and can be renewed throughout. When the agreement is terminated, the name remains in the registry for another 5 days before being released for registration. A separate suspension state also exists: maintenance can be suspended over unpaid registrar fees, subscriber data left un-updated after a request, or use of the name that threatens network security.
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An option is a three-year priority right to a name you expect to be released, and only one option can exist per name. It guarantees nothing: it puts you first in line if the current agreement ends within the term, and it can be extended for another three years. The option is visible in the WHOIS record. According to the registry, roughly 299,000 option contracts have been concluded since launch and 42.33% of them ended with the name becoming available.
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A change of registrar runs on the authinfo code, and the registry sides with the holder here: the registrar must release the code without undue delay and may not make it conditional on anything, including payment. If it refuses, you file a written complaint with NASK, which asks the registrar to explain itself and, in exceptional cases, releases the code directly. For the full process see our domain transfer page.
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UDRP does not apply and NASK stays out of disputes. The registry publishes three forums: the Court of Arbitration for Internet Domain Names at PIIT, the Court of Arbitration at the Polish Chamber of Commerce, and the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center. Where both parties are domiciled outside Poland, WIPO is the competent forum — which is the normal case for a holder registering from Turkey. A final ruling of infringement lets NASK terminate the agreement and register the name for the claimant.
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Today it does not. Queries made on 13 August 2026 returned only the registrant's type ("organization" or "individual"), the name servers, the dates, the option and DNSSEC status and the registrar's full details; no name or address is published. That regime is changing: the NIS2-aligned act requires contact details of subscribers who do not benefit from data-protection law to be published, while natural persons stay protected. You can run a lookup on our whois search page.
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Yes. NASK registers names in the "xn--" ASCII form and does not limit support to Polish diacritics; its own page shows Cyrillic, Greek and Hebrew examples. The single restriction is that one name may use only one character set. The scale is published too: at the end of 2025 the registry held 23,822 IDNs, 0.93% of all active names. It works in the functional zones as well — names written with "gdańsk" are registered under com.pl, org.pl and edu.pl.
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