.рф Domain: Russia's Country Extension in Cyrillic
.рф is the country code top-level domain of the Russian Federation written in Cyrillic, entered in the root zone on 12 May 2010; it was among the first Cyrillic top-level domains. Its manager is the Moscow-based Coordination Center for TLD RU, and the technical operator is TCI, which the rules call the «Technical Centre». The counter on the registry's own site showed 805,286 names under .рф on 14 August 2026, against 6,140,880 under the parent zone .ru.
The zone is defined by its script: the rules permit only letters of the Russian and other national alphabets of the Russian Federation, digits and the hyphen in the body of a name — a .рф name cannot be built from Latin letters. A name must be at least two characters, begin and end with a letter or digit, keep its Punycode form within 63 characters, and must not carry hyphens in the third and fourth positions at once. There is no nationality or residency condition for registration; the registrar contract is a public one and users may work with any registrar they choose.
The term here is a single value: the rules state that «the registration term of a domain name is one year» and add that renewal may be taken an unlimited number of times, but each renewal extends the term by one year only. Expiry is strict too — delegation established at the holder's request ends when the registration term expires, so the site goes dark on the expiry day. A 30-day preferential renewal period then runs. If you are also considering a Latin-script equivalent, compare .ru and check your candidate on the domain name search screen.
.РФ Domain at a Glance
- Registry Coordination Center for TLD RU/РФ, Moscow; technical operator TCI
- Entered in the root zone 12 May 2010
- Rules in force Revision of 21 April 2026, effective from 25 May 2026
- Registration term One year; renewal is unlimited but adds only one year each time
- Names registered 805,286 (registry counter, 14 August 2026); 6,140,880 under .ru
- After expiry Delegation ends on the expiry day; a 30-day preferential renewal period follows
- Document Requirement No documents are required to register a .рф domain
- Country Russia
- Character Length 2 - 63 characters
- Registration Period 1 years
- Name Server Count 2 - 13 servers
.рф Domain Prices — No Surprise Fees
Registration, transfer and renewal fees are listed separately. The renewal price can differ from the first-year price, so you see both up front.
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New Registration
$27.99 /year -
Transfer
$49.99 /year -
Renewal
$49.99 /year -
Restore
$79.90
Included With Every .рф Domain
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Free DNS management
Change A, MX, TXT and CNAME records yourself from the panel — no waiting on anyone when you move a site or mailbox.
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Domain forwarding
Point the domain at your existing site, a campaign page or a social profile — at no extra cost.
.рф Domain Lifecycle
What happens day by day after it expires
Day 0 is the domain's expiry dateIn short: for .рф the post-expiry timeline is set by the registry, so it differs from one extension to the next. The diagram below shows the windows that actually apply to .рф, day by day. One thing never changes, whichever extension you hold: renewing before the expiry date is always the cheapest and safest route.
Domain Is Available (Available)
A .рф address at this stage has not been taken yet, and it goes to whoever registers first. Check the name you have in mind — if it is free, it can be yours within minutes.
Domain Is Active (Active Period)
Once registration is complete, the domain is registered to you for the term you selected. You can renew at any point before it expires to keep it active, or switch on auto-renewal so you never have to watch the date.
Domain Is Available Again
Once deletion completes, the domain leaves the system and anyone can register it — popular names are often taken the same minute by someone watching. Keep auto-renewal on so a name you care about never gets this far.
.рф Domain Specifications and Registration Rules
Registration conditions, supported features and the registry's own timelines in a single table.
.рф Domain Registration
- Document Requirement No documents are required to register a .рф domain
- Country Russia
- Character Length 2 - 63 characters
- Registration Period 1 years
- Name Server Count 2 - 13 servers
.рф Domain Support
- IDN Support Yes
- Transfer Support Yes
- Late Renewal Support No
Frequently Asked Questions About .рф Domains
The questions people actually ask before registering — answered plainly.
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Identity verification. According to the Technical Centre's announcement, from 1 September 2026 verification through the state «Gosuslugi» portal becomes mandatory for domain administrators in the .ru, .рф and .su zones; the basis is Federal Law No. 569-FZ of 29 December 2025. The announcement states the consequence plainly: after that date, registering a name or renewing an existing one will only be possible after identity confirmation with a verified account. Foreign nationals can also create an account on the portal and complete the verification.
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For one year only. The rules put it in a single sentence: «the registration term of a domain name is one year.» The next clause says renewal may be taken an unlimited number of times, but each renewal extends the term by one year from the previous end date. So there is no two-, five- or ten-year option in .рф. A renewal request may be filed no earlier than 60 days before expiry, and the registrar must send an email reminder 50 to 60 days before that date.
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No. The rules permit only letters of the Russian and other national alphabets of the Russian Federation, digits and the hyphen in the body of a name; the permitted symbols are enumerated in a separate appendix to the rules. A name must be at least two characters, begin and end with a letter or digit, and keep its Punycode form within 63 characters; hyphens may not appear in the third and fourth positions at once. If you want a Latin-script address, you need to look at the .ru zone.
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The site goes dark on the expiry day. The rules are explicit: delegation established at the holder's request ends when the registration term expires — there is no extra period of operation. A 30-day preferential renewal period then runs, during which the right to renew stays with the former holder; the registrar must send reminders 5 to 10 and 20 to 25 days after expiry. If the name is not renewed by the end of that period, the registration is cancelled. The registrar is not responsible for completing a request filed on the last working day.
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The rules list three channels. First: a written decision by the head of a body carrying out operational search activity, or a reasoned demand from Roskomnadzor — the latter applying where the name was registered using third parties' personal data without consent, or where the resource carries information that must be restricted under Law 149-FZ. Second: the holder's details turning out to be inaccurate, or the requested confirmation not being supplied in time. Third: a reasoned report from a competent organisation about phishing, malware or botnet control, or child abuse material.
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It is a list of strings closed to registration, maintained by the Coordination Center. A string enters the list on four grounds: containing words contrary to the public interest, the principles of humanity and morality; having been used to address a site whose access was permanently restricted under Law 149-FZ; a report from a competent organisation that the string was generated automatically to distribute malware; or being reserved in advance for state needs. Whether a string is on the list is publicly visible through WHOIS.
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Two stand out. The first is rarely seen elsewhere in our scope: a delegation request is executed only if the registrar has verified that the holder can be reached on the SMS-capable telephone number held in the registry. The second is standard: for the name to work it needs at least two name servers, which must have a reliable connection and operate around the clock. The zone is signed with DNSSEC — a measurement on 14 August 2026 found DS records in the root and DNSKEY records in the zone.
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