.vn Domain: Vietnam's Official Country Code Extension
.vn is the country code top-level domain of Vietnam and entered the root zone on 14 April 1994. The registry is not a company but a state body: Trung tâm Internet Việt Nam, known as VNNIC, sits under the Ministry of Science and Technology and is run from Hanoi. The rules are legislation rather than a corporate contract; the text in force is the ministerial circular Thông tư 48/2025/TT-BKHCN, effective 10 February 2026. VNNIC accepts no applications directly, so registration goes through an accredited registrar.
On eligibility .vn is more open than expected: individuals register on the same terms as companies, foreign applicants are accepted, and there is no requirement to be established in Vietnam or to appoint a local contact. The only split concerns where you file — an address in Vietnam limits you to a domestic registrar, while an applicant based abroad may use domestic and foreign registrars alike; the accredited list currently holds 10 domestic and 6 foreign companies. The third-level space set aside for trade and services is .com.vn, and because the rules treat the two levels as separate registrations you can hold the same word at both.
Two details bear directly on your order. The first is short names: the rules let a name under .vn begin at a single character, but two-character names are sold through the state auction portal rather than the ordinary ordering flow, so a short name that looks free may not be orderable. The second is expiry: the redemption chain familiar from generic extensions does not exist here. Once the term ends the name stays switched off but renewable for thirty days, then enters withdrawal processing and the holder can no longer renew it. Check whether your name is free on the domain name search page.
.VN Domain at a Glance
- Registry operator VNNIC — Trung tâm Internet Việt Nam, Ministry of Science and Technology
- Entered the root zone 14 April 1994
- Active names 699,762 (VNNIC Internet Atlas, 15 August 2026)
- After expiry 30 days switched off but renewable; no redemption period
- Rules in force Thông tư 48/2025/TT-BKHCN, in force since 10 February 2026
- Short names Two-character names are allocated by state auction
- Document Requirement No documents are required to register a .vn domain
- Country Vietnam
- Character Length 3 - 63 characters
- Registration Period 1 - 50 years
- Name Server Count 2 - 10 servers
.vn Domain Prices — No Surprise Fees
Registration, transfer and renewal fees are listed separately. The renewal price can differ from the first-year price, so you see both up front.
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New Registration
$99.99 /year -
Transfer
$99.99 /year -
Renewal
$109.99 /year
Included With Every .vn Domain
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Free DNS management
Change A, MX, TXT and CNAME records yourself from the panel — no waiting on anyone when you move a site or mailbox.
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Domain forwarding
Point the domain at your existing site, a campaign page or a social profile — at no extra cost.
.vn Domain Lifecycle
What happens day by day after it expires
Day 0 is the domain's expiry dateIn short: for .vn the post-expiry timeline is set by the registry, so it differs from one extension to the next. The diagram below shows the windows that actually apply to .vn, day by day. One thing never changes, whichever extension you hold: renewing before the expiry date is always the cheapest and safest route.
Domain Is Available (Available)
A .vn address at this stage has not been taken yet, and it goes to whoever registers first. Check the name you have in mind — if it is free, it can be yours within minutes.
Domain Is Active (Active Period)
Once registration is complete, the domain is registered to you for the term you selected. You can renew at any point before it expires to keep it active, or switch on auto-renewal so you never have to watch the date.
Pending Delete Period (Pending Delete Period)
If the redemption window is missed too, the domain enters the final stage and waits to be deleted. Renewal and recovery are no longer possible here; when the period ends the registration is removed for good.
Domain Is Available Again
Once deletion completes, the domain leaves the system and anyone can register it — popular names are often taken the same minute by someone watching. Keep auto-renewal on so a name you care about never gets this far.
.vn Domain Specifications and Registration Rules
Registration conditions, supported features and the registry's own timelines in a single table.
.vn Domain Registration
- Document Requirement No documents are required to register a .vn domain
- Country Vietnam
- Character Length 3 - 63 characters
- Registration Period 1 - 50 years
- Name Server Count 2 - 10 servers
.vn Domain Support
- IDN Support No
- Transfer Support Yes
- Late Renewal Support No
Frequently Asked Questions About .vn Domains
The questions people actually ask before registering — answered plainly.
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No. The rules keep .vn open to «agencies, organisations, enterprises and individuals», so registration by a private person is not an exception here but the core of the rule. There is no local presence, local address or trustee requirement. The only split concerns where you file: an applicant with an address in Vietnam may use a domestic registrar only, while an applicant based abroad may use domestic and foreign registrars alike. By the registry's own count the system holds 10 domestic and 6 foreign accredited registrars, so a route from outside the country is open. The allocation principle is stated plainly: equality, non-discrimination and first come, first served.
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From one year upwards. The registry states that a .vn name must be maintained for at least 1 year and that the upper end depends on your own needs; its English country-code page puts the range at 1 to 50 years. On renewal the new expiry is calculated from the current expiry date rather than from the day you pay, so renewing early costs you nothing, and you may renew before the term runs out. Maintenance fees already paid are not refunded. The registry also advises checking in its lookup how many years were actually processed — a channel that renews fewer years than you ordered is a genuine cause of loss.
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The rules start at one character: a .vn name needs «at least one character or one string of characters», and no provision imposes a three-character minimum. Measurement agrees — two-character .vn names are delegated and in use. The commercial side reads differently, though: one- and two-character names sit in separate items of the registry's fee schedule, and two-character names have been distributed through the government auction portal since 2026. So a two-letter name is legally possible but cannot be bought from a registrar as an ordinary order; names of three characters and more face no such barrier.
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Yes. Vietnamese-script names are part of the definition of .vn itself: the rules split the national extension into «unaccented names and Vietnamese names» and define the Vietnamese ones not as a separate zone but across every level beneath .vn. The name enters the zone file in punycode form, and the 63-character ceiling applies to that converted ASCII string. Measurement shows it working in production: Vietnamese-script names are delegated at both the second and the third level, and some of them are hosted on the registry's own name servers. In practice this lets you hold a Vietnamese brand in its accented and unaccented forms together.
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Both sit with the same registry under the same legislation; the difference is level and positioning. .vn is registered directly at the second level and asks the applicant for no particular capacity. .com.vn is a shared second-level name allocated to nobody: registration happens at the third level beneath it, and the rules mark that space as suited to trade and services. One detail matters — the two levels are independent registrations, so the holder of example.vn cannot stop example.com.vn going to someone else. Taking both is the direct way to close your name in the Vietnamese market.
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The thirty days after expiry are yours. Throughout that window the name is switched off — the website and email stop working — but you can still pay the renewal and get it back; once the payment is processed the name returns within about half an hour, and up to a day for fully stable operation. At the end of the thirtieth day the name moves into withdrawal processing and the holder can no longer renew it. Release is random and automatic, and the registry's procedure caps that moment at fifteen days from the end of the renewal period. The redemption period of generic extensions does not exist in this zone.
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For a change of registrar your current provider first unlocks the name and issues the authorisation code; you pass the code to the new provider and the move completes within 5 working days at most. The old provider cannot obstruct you once your obligations are met, and a refusal has to be given in writing with reasons. Transfer is closed in five situations: within 60 days of a new registration, in the last 30 days before expiry, while an infringement case is running, while the name is suspended, and while a dispute is pending. A change of holder is a separate procedure that the registrar concludes within 10 days. Verify the result on the whois search page and start the move on the domain transfer page.
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Not through the UDRP but through Vietnamese law. The basis is the Luật Viễn thông 2023 telecommunications act together with decree Nghị định 147/2024/NĐ-CP, and the registry states its own lack of competence plainly: VNNIC does not decide disputes, it only applies a decision of the competent authority, a court judgment, an arbitral award or a legally valid settlement record. Three routes exist: conciliation, commercial arbitration and the people's court. The substantive test has three elements much like the UDRP — confusing similarity with the claimant's mark, no legitimate interest on the respondent's side, and bad-faith use. The registry also warns that .vn names fall outside the Intellectual Property Law, so a trademark alone creates no automatic protection.
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